Wall Assembly R-Value Calculator

Calculate effective thermal resistance with thermal bridging

Project Details
Enter your measurements and requirements
Results
Calculated estimates for your project
Nominal R-ValueR-14.8
Effective R-ValueR-10.6
Thermal Bridge LossR-4.2 (28.2%)
Framing Factor21.9%
Performance71.8% of nominal

Additional Information

About This Wall R-Value Calculator

Our wall assembly R-value calculator determines the true thermal performance of your wall system by accounting for thermal bridging through studs. This reveals why the R-13 insulation in your 2x4 wall doesn't actually give you R-13 performance - wood studs conduct heat faster than insulation.

Thermal bridging through framing members can reduce wall performance by 15-25%. The calculator uses the parallel path method to account for heat flow through both insulation cavities and wood studs, giving you a realistic effective R-value for energy calculations and code compliance.

This calculator is valuable for energy auditors, building designers, and homeowners asking "what is my wall's actual R-value?" or "how much does thermal bridging affect insulation?" Understanding true wall performance helps make informed decisions about energy upgrades.

How to Use This Calculator

Follow these steps to calculate effective wall R-value:

  1. Enter the R-value of your cavity insulation (R-13, R-15, R-19, etc.)
  2. Input stud spacing (typically 16 or 24 inches on center)
  3. Enter stud width (3.5" for 2x4, 5.5" for 2x6)
  4. Add R-values for sheathing and drywall
  5. Review the effective R-value and thermal bridge loss
Frequently Asked Questions

Free Wall R-Value Calculator - Effective Thermal Resistance | DIYProject.ai