How much you need, what it costs, and how to cut every corner
Turn these numbers into a build plan.
Corners that are not 90°? The compound miter calculator solves any wall angle. Baseboard and casing for the same room are in the trim calculator, and the crown molding installation cheat sheet covers the install.
Finished the crown molding? Snap a before and after. The photo maker lines them up into one image you can post, and a free Blueprint account keeps the photos with your measurements and materials.
54.0 linear ft of crown around a 15 x 12 ft room: 7 pieces at 8 ft, buy 9 for waste. Coped inside corners, scarf joints on long walls, caulk and paint. Flat on the saw at 31.6° miter and 33.9° bevel for 38° crown.
Prime and stage the molding
Let 9 pieces acclimate in the room for 2 days, and prime or paint them on sawhorses first. Painting before install is far faster than painting on a ladder.
Mark framing and layout line
Mark studs and joists along all 54.0 ft. Hold a scrap in position and mark its bottom edge on the wall at each corner, then snap a line between marks.
Plan the order
Start with the wall opposite the door: both ends get square cuts into the corners. Work around the room so the last piece is coped on both ends where it is least visible.
8 steps · 9 tools · 7 materials
5 more steps, the full tool list and a shopping list you can check off as you go.

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3/5Crown molding, 15 x 12 ft room
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Crown cut flat on the table needs a compound cut: miter = atan(sin S / tan(C/2)) and bevel = asin(cos S x cos(C/2)), where S is the spring angle and C the wall corner. Cut nested against the fence, the miter is simply 90 - C/2 with no bevel. Outside corners use the same numbers with the pieces swapped.
| Wall corner | 38° spring | 45° spring | 52° spring | Nested miter |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 90° | 31.6° / 33.9° | 35.3° / 30.0° | 38.2° / 25.8° | 45.0° |
| 135° | 14.3° / 17.6° | 16.3° / 15.7° | 18.1° / 13.6° | 22.5° |
| 45° | 56.1° / 46.7° | 59.6° / 40.8° | 62.3° / 34.7° | 67.5° |
Miter / bevel. 52° spring at 90°: 38.2° / 25.8°. Odd angles: use the compound miter calculator.
A 12 x 14 ft room with a 2 ft chimney bump-out has six walls: 14, 12, 12, 2, 2 and 10 ft, so 52 ft installed, five inside corners and one outside corner. With 15% waste that is 59.8 ft, or 5 sticks of 12 ft with 1 scarf joints.
| Material | Material per ft | Pro labor per ft | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primed MDF | $1.50 to $3 | $4 to $8 | Painted rooms, dry areas |
| Finger-joint pine | $2 to $4 | $4 to $8 | Painted, more dent resistant |
| Poplar | $3 to $6 | $5 to $9 | Paint grade, crisp detail |
| Polyurethane foam | $3 to $8 | $4 to $7 | Bathrooms, curved walls |
| Oak or other hardwood | $6 to $12 | $7 to $12 | Stain grade |
Doing baseboard too? The baseboard and trim calculator covers the same rooms, and the paint calculator handles the walls. Follow the crown molding installation guide on install day.
Visual glossary of common architectural trim pieces with cross-section profiles and names
Cutout ranges, cabinet widths and power for wall ovens, cooktops, dishwashers, drawers and sink bases, with a fit check
Crown cut calculator for any spring and corner angle, room cut planner, angle chart, coping, scarf joints, nested 45 method, cost and FAQs